Monday, January 6, 2020
Essay on Preventing Childhood Obesity in Australia
Introduction ââ¬Å"During the past two decades, the prevalence of obesity in children has risen greatly worldwide. Obesity in childhood causes a wide range of serious complications, and increases the risk of premature illness and death later in life, raising public-health concerns.â⬠(Ebbeling, Pawlak Ludwig, 2002 p.471) Currently in the Australian community and schools there is an obesity epidemic in young people with many children doing less and less physical activity then advised. ââ¬Å"In 2007-08 the National health survey, run by the Australian Government indicated that 24.9% of children aged 5-17 years old were either overweight or obeseâ⬠(Healthy Active, 2009). These figures show that children are not being properly educated about healthyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Physical activity also has benefits for childrens social and emotional development and cognitive development. These benefits include being part of a team and making friends through group sports, which have a maj or impact on social and emotional development. The effect of obesity on children is closely linked to many bad health habits such as diet, smoking and drug use which in turn can affect a childs academic performance (Goran et al., 1999). Physical activity, if encouraged at a young age, can reduce the likelihood of children developing these behaviours and focus on their academic performance and cognitive development. As children in this age range are in their fundamental development stage, it is important that educators and parents alike, teach children about the importance of physical activity at a young age in order to prevent health and social well-being problems in their adult years. The Teachers Role in Addressing and Preventing Obesity ââ¬Å"Schools have been recognised as an appropriate setting for the prevention of eating disorders and child obesity due to the continual and concentrated access to a large number of individuals at a developmentally appropriate ageâ⬠(Yager Oââ¬â¢Dea, 2005). If teachers and health professionals believe that changes need to be made toShow MoreRelatedPreventing Childhood Obesity in Australia Essay1031 Words à |à 5 PagesChildhood obesity is becoming more prevalent in the western world as statistics show that in Australia, one quarter of children are either overweight or obese. (Australian Bureau of statistics) Teachers have a role and opportunity to be an influence on students. They can train and develop good eating habits as well as encourage physical activity. The age 2-6 will be the focus of preventing obesity. This is a fantastic age group to work with as they are at the age to start good habits in allRead MoreSchools Should Implement Programs Tailored to Prevent Childhood Obesity796 Words à |à 4 Pagesadverse consequences of childhood obesity on the overall prosperity of the country, elucidating the urgent requirement of prevention programs in schools. Childhood obesity is one of the most alarming public health challenges of the 21st century(World health organisation.(2012). Obesity according to Bruce-Keller et al.(2009) is ââ¬Ëa physiological condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to an extent that it can negatively affect healthââ¬â¢. Over 90% of children in Australia attend school, more thanRead MoreObesity and Physical Activity in Schools1476 Words à |à 6 Pageshaving an effect on the prevalence of obesity and related illnesses in society. ââ¬Å"Obesity is increasing steeply in Australiaâ⬠( Magarey, A . M., Daniels, L. A. and Boulton, T. J. 2001) ââ¬Å"and almost 25% of children are affectedâ⬠(Booth, Wake, Armstrong, Chey, Hesketh, and Mathur.2001). So why is physical activity so important for children and what age is instilling positive habits most beneficial? What roles do teachers of today play in addressing and preventing obesity in our children and what are effectiveRead MoreObesity Is The Type Of Disease That Is Infectious1248 Words à |à 5 PagesObesity may not be the type of disease that is infectious. However, it has reached heights of epidemic proportions and poses a public health challenge, not only in Australia but globally. This disease has attained substantial awareness as a major health hazard and can be defined as an unhealthy excess of body fat at which can lead to an increased risk of medical illnesses and also may result in mortality, (Kitzinger Karle, 2013). 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With fastRead MoreChildhood Obesity Is An Alarming Issue In Australia, And1434 Words à |à 6 PagesChildhood obesity is an alarming issue in Australia, and there is not only a rapid national epidemic in Australia and around the world. Obese children are likely to develop detrimental problems in their health and have enduring social, health and economic effects that permeate throughout adulthood. Early detection and management of childhood obesity are critical in preventing obesity during adulthood, considering it is a significant contributor to the adulthood epidemic. Thus, there are several socialRead MorePhysical Activ ity in Primary School Children Essay1559 Words à |à 7 Pagessuch as watching television or computer games, are fuelling the unhealthy lifestyle epidemic in children. Physical activity in middle childhood, (8 to12 year olds), is a crucial component in addressing and preventing this crisis, and it appears that schools in conjunction with teachers have a large role to play. Research (NSW Health/SPANS, 2006) has shown that obesity has increased over the last 20 years in Australian school children aged 7 to16 years. Poor nutrition and lack of physical activity isRead MorePreventing Chilhood Obesity : Parenting Programme For Early Years1073 Words à |à 5 Pages PUBLIC HEALTH - ASSIGNMENT 2 PREVENTING CHILHOOD OBESITY ââ¬â PARENTING PROGRAMME FOR EARLY YEARS BACKGROUND Obesity, defined as ââ¬Ëan excessive amount of body fat relative to body weightââ¬â¢ (Heyward, 2010, p.232) has reached global epidemic proportions and it is the fifth leading risk for global deaths with 2.8 million adults dying every year (World Health Organization, 2013). In addition, worldwide, more than 40 million children under the age of 5 were overweight
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